Wheeling, October 16, 2025
West Virginia Northern Community College is undertaking an ambitious project to restore the historic B&O building in Wheeling. This initiative aims to preserve the architectural legacy of the structure while transforming it into a modern educational facility that will serve future generations. The project symbolizes a commitment to maintaining historical integrity amidst the evolving landscape of education.
Wheeling, West Virginia – West Virginia Northern Community College (WVNCC) has initiated a comprehensive restoration of the historic B&O Building, aiming to preserve its architectural legacy while transforming it into a modern educational facility. WVNCC officials say the project will safeguard key architectural elements and upgrade facilities for students and staff.
The restoration project encompasses all sides of the B&O Building, focusing on the preservation of granite, limestone, brick, terra cotta, cast iron, and wood windows. New fiberglass cornices and a marquee canopy at the main entrance will be added to restore original architectural elements.
Completed in 1908, the B&O Building was originally constructed as a French Renaissance-style passenger station for the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad. It featured state-of-the-art amenities for its time, including an internal telephone system, steam heat, indoor plumbing, and electric elevators.
The restoration project is expected to last approximately 10-11 months. The funding was secured through the support of West Virginia legislators, who allocated funds to higher education institutions for deferred maintenance projects.
WVNCC President Dr. Daniel Mosser expressed appreciation for the legislators’ commitment to preserving one of the state’s most iconic buildings. The restoration is anticipated to enhance the college’s educational environment and contribute to the revitalization of downtown Wheeling.
Background context: The B&O Building has been a significant landmark in Wheeling since its completion in 1908. After serving as a passenger station until 1962, the building was purchased by the state in 1975 to house WVNCC. Over the years, the college has undertaken various restoration efforts to maintain the building’s historical integrity while adapting it for educational use.
Future plans: Upon completion of the restoration, the B&O Building is expected to offer enhanced facilities for students and faculty, including updated classrooms and administrative offices. The project aligns with WVNCC’s ongoing efforts to provide a modern and functional learning environment within a historic setting.
Contact information: For more information about the restoration project and WVNCC’s initiatives, please visit the college’s official website or contact the administration office directly.
FAQ
What is the B&O Building?
The B&O Building is a historic French Renaissance-style passenger station in Wheeling, West Virginia, completed in 1908. It now houses West Virginia Northern Community College.
What is the scope of the restoration project?
The restoration includes preserving granite, limestone, brick, terra cotta, cast iron, and wood windows, adding new fiberglass cornices, and installing a marquee canopy at the main entrance to restore original architectural elements.
How long will the restoration take?
The restoration project is expected to last approximately 10-11 months.
Who is funding the restoration?
The restoration is funded through support from West Virginia legislators, who allocated funds to higher education institutions for deferred maintenance projects.
What is the historical significance of the B&O Building?
Completed in 1908, the B&O Building was originally constructed as a passenger station for the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, featuring state-of-the-art amenities for its time.
Key Features of the B&O Building Restoration Project
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Restoration Scope | Preservation of granite, limestone, brick, terra cotta, cast iron, and wood windows; addition of fiberglass cornices and marquee canopy. |
| Project Duration | Approximately 10-11 months. |
| Funding Source | Support from West Virginia legislators for higher education deferred maintenance projects. |
| Historical Significance | Completed in 1908 as a passenger station for the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, featuring state-of-the-art amenities for its time. |
| Current Use | Houses West Virginia Northern Community College. |
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